{"id":14244,"date":"2024-10-03T03:02:48","date_gmt":"2024-10-02T19:02:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.meiqiyj.com\/?p=14244"},"modified":"2024-10-03T03:02:48","modified_gmt":"2024-10-02T19:02:48","slug":"%e6%b0%af%e9%85%b8%e9%92%a0%e5%92%8c%e9%93%81%e7%b2%89%e7%82%b9%e7%87%83","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.meiqiyj.com\/newcenter\/hytfnews\/14244.html","title":{"rendered":"\u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u70b9\u71c3"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u70b9\u71c3\u76ee\u5f55<\/p>\n

\u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u70b9\u71c3<\/a><\/p>\n

\u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u53cd\u5e94<\/a><\/p>\n

\u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\u548c\u94c1\u53cd\u5e94<\/a><\/p>\n

\u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\u548c\u94c1\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f<\/a><\/p>\n

\u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u70b9\u71c3<\/h2>\n

<\/p>\n

    \u70b9\u71c3\u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n

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    \u6c2f\u9178\u94a0(NaClO3)\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6c27\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u706b\u67f4\u3001\u70df\u82b1\u3001\u70b8\u836f\u7b49\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8fd8\u539f\u5242\u7684\u94c1\u7c89\uff0c\u70b9\u71c3\u540e\u4f1a\u4e0e\u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\u53d1\u751f\u6fc0\u70c8\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u672c\u62a5\u9053\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u7740\u706b\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u4ea7\u7269\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u3002<\/p>\n

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    \u5b9e\u9a8c\u6750\u6599:\u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\u3001\u94c1\u7c89\u3001\u9152\u7cbe\u706f\u3001\u8bd5\u7ba1\u3001\u954a\u5b50\u3001\u73bb\u7483\u7247\u3001\u6ee4\u7eb8\u3001\u70e7\u676f\u3001\u84b8\u998f\u6c34\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    1.\u5c06\u9002\u91cf\u7684\u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u6309\u4e00\u5b9a\u6bd4\u4f8b\u6df7\u5408\uff0c\u653e\u5165\u8bd5\u7ba1\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    2.\u7528\u9152\u7cbe\u706f\u5728\u8bd5\u7ba1\u5e95\u90e8\u70b9\u706b\uff0c\u89c2\u5bdf\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    3.\u53cd\u5e94\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\uff0c\u7528\u73bb\u7483\u7f69\u4f4f\u8bd5\u7ba1\u53e3\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u6c14\u4f53\u6cc4\u6f0f\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    4.\u5c06\u8bd5\u7ba1\u653e\u5165\u70e7\u676f\u4e2d\uff0c\u52a0\u5165\u9002\u91cf\u7684\u84b8\u998f\u6c34\uff0c\u89c2\u5bdf\u6eb6\u5316\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    5.\u7528\u6ee4\u7eb8\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6eb6\u6db2\uff0c\u89c2\u5bdf\u6ee4\u6db2\u7684\u989c\u8272\u548c\u6c89\u6dc0\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u70b9\u71c3\u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u540e\uff0c\u8bd5\u7ba1\u5185\u8fc5\u901f\u4ea7\u751f\u5927\u91cf\u6c14\u4f53\uff0c\u5e76\u53d1\u51fa\u5267\u70c8\u7684\u7206\u70b8\u58f0\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u53cd\u5e94\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\uff0c\u7ba1\u5b50\u5185\u4fa7\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u9ed1\u8272\u7684\u56fa\u4f53\u3002\u6c27\u5316\u94c1(Fe2O3)\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    3.\u5728\u70e7\u676f\u91cc\u653e\u5165\u8bd5\u7ba1\uff0c\u52a0\u5165\u84b8\u998f\u6c34\uff0c\u6eb6\u6db2\u53d8\u6210\u9ec4\u8272\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u4e86\u6c2f\u5316\u94a0(NaCl)\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    4.\u7528\u6ee4\u7eb8\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6eb6\u6db2\uff0c\u6ee4\u6db2\u4e3a\u9ec4\u8272\uff0c\u6c89\u6dc0\u7269\u4e3a\u6c27\u5316\u94c1(Fe2O3)\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u53cd\u5e94\u751f\u6210\u7684\u662f\u6c2f\u5316\u94a0(NaCl)\u548c\u6c27\u5316\u94c1(Fe2O3)\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    2.\u6c2f\u5316\u94a0\u6613\u6eb6\u4e8e\u6c34\uff0c\u6eb6\u6db2\u5448\u9ec4\u8272;\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u4e0d\u6eb6\u4e8e\u6c34\uff0c\u4f1a\u5f62\u6210\u9ed1\u8272\u6c89\u6dc0\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u5728\u7740\u706b\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u53d1\u751f\u6fc0\u70c8\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u6c2f\u5316\u94a0\u548c\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    2.\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u653e\u51fa\u70ed\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6c14\u4f53\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u64cd\u4f5c\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    1.\u901a\u8fc7\u6539\u53d8\u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\uff0c\u89c2\u5bdf\u53cd\u5e94\u73b0\u8c61\u548c\u4ea7\u7269\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    2.\u7814\u7a76\u4e0d\u540c\u6e29\u5ea6\u3001\u538b\u529b\u7b49\u6761\u4ef6\u5bf9\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    3.\u63a2\u7a76\u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\u4e0e\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u673a\u7406\uff0c\u4e3a\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u7406\u8bba\u4f9d\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u901a\u8fc7\u672c\u6587\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u63a2\u7a76\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u70b9\u706b\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3001\u73b0\u8c61\u548c\u4ea7\u7269\u7684\u5206\u6790\u3002\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u907f\u514d\u4e8b\u6545\u7684\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u6ce8\u610f\u5b89\u5168\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u6269\u5927\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7814\u7a76\u5176\u53cd\u5e94\u673a\u5236\u548c\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4e3a\u5b9e\u7528\u5316\u63d0\u4f9b\u7406\u8bba\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u53cd\u5e94<\/h2>\n

<\/p>\n

    3\u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u63a2\u7a76<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u6c2f\u9178\u94a0(aClO3)\u662f\u706b\u67f4\u3001\u70df\u706b\u3001\u6d88\u6bd2\u5242\u7b49\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u5242\u3002\u94c1\u7c89\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8fd8\u539f\u5242\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u672c\u6587\u63a2\u8ba8\u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u7269\u548c\u53cd\u5e94\u673a\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n

3<\/p>\n

    \u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\uff0c\u94c1\u7c89\uff0c\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n

3<\/p>\n

    \u4e00\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7684\u76ee\u7684<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    1.\u63a2\u7a76\u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\u4e0e\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6;<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    2.\u5206\u6790\u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u4ea7\u7269;<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    3.\u7814\u7a76\u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u673a\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n

3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u7b7e:\u5b9e\u9a8c\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u7269\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u673a\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n

3<\/p>\n

    \u4e8c\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u539f\u7406<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\u5448\u9178\u6027\uff0c\u5206\u89e3\u751f\u6210\u6c2f\u3001\u6c27\u548c\u6c34\u3002\u94c1\u7c89\u8d77\u5230\u8fd8\u539f\u5242\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5c06\u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\u8fd8\u539f\u4e3a\u6c2f\u6c14\u3002\u53cd\u5e94\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    2aclo3 + 4fe\u21922fel3 + 2feo + 3o2\u2191\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    FeCl3\u548cFeO\u662f\u53cd\u5e94\u751f\u6210\u7269\uff0cO2\u662f\u91ca\u653e\u7684\u6c14\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n

3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u7b7e:\u5b9e\u9a8c\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u751f\u6210\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n

3<\/p>\n

    \u4e09\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6750\u6599\u548c\u4eea\u5668<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    1.\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6750\u6599:\u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\u3001\u94c1\u7c89\u3001\u7a00\u76d0\u9178\u3001\u84b8\u998f\u6c34\u3001\u8bd5\u7ba1\u3001\u9152\u7cbe\u706f\u3001\u954a\u5b50\u3001\u6ee4\u7eb8\u7b49;<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    2\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4eea\u5668:\u7535\u5b50\u5929\u5e73\uff0c\u70e7\u676f\uff0c\u6ef4\u7ba1\uff0c\u9525\u5f62\uff0c\u52a0\u70ed\u5668\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u7b7e:\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4eea\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n

3<\/p>\n

    \u56db\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6b65\u9aa4<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    1.\u53d6\u4e00\u5b9a\u91cf\u7684\u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\uff0c\u6309\u4e00\u5b9a\u6bd4\u4f8b\u6df7\u5408;<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u5c06\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u653e\u5165\u8bd5\u7ba1\u4e2d\uff0c\u52a0\u5165\u9002\u91cf\u7684\u7a00\u76d0\u9178\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    3.\u7528\u9152\u7cbe\u706f\u52a0\u70ed\u8bd5\u7ba1\uff0c\u89c2\u5bdf\u53cd\u5e94\u73b0\u8c61;<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    4.\u53cd\u5e94\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\uff0c\u7528\u6ee4\u7eb8\u8fc7\u6ee4\u53cd\u5e94\u4ea7\u7269\uff0c\u6536\u96c6\u56fa\u4f53\u548c\u6ee4\u6db2;<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    5.\u8fdb\u884c\u56fa\u4f53\u548c\u6ee4\u6db2\u7684\u6210\u5206\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u786e\u5b9a\u53cd\u5e94\u4ea7\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n

3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u7b7e:\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u4ea7\u7269\u5206\u6790<\/p>\n

3<\/p>\n

    \u4e94\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u548c\u5206\u6790<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    1.\u53cd\u5e94\u73b0\u8c61:\u52a0\u70ed\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\u4e0e\u94c1\u7c89\u53cd\u5e94\u4ea7\u751f\u5927\u91cf\u6c14\u6ce1\uff0c\u6eb6\u6db2\u989c\u8272\u7531\u65e0\u8272\u53d8\u4e3a\u9ec4\u8272;<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    2.\u751f\u6210\u7269\u5206\u6790:\u6839\u636e\u6210\u5206\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u53ef\u77e5\u53cd\u5e94\u751f\u6210\u7269\u4e3aFeCl3\u3001FeO\u3001O2\u3002<\/p>\n

3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u7b7e:\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u7269\u5206\u6790<\/p>\n

3<\/p>\n

    \u516d\u3001\u53cd\u5e94\u673a\u5236\u7684\u7814\u7a76<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\u5728\u9178\u6027\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u5206\u89e3\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u6c2f\u6c14\u548c\u6c27\u6c14\u3002\u94c1\u7c89\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8fd8\u539f\u5242\u5c06\u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\u8fd8\u539f\u4e3a\u6c2f\u6c14\u3002\u94c1\u7c89\u6c27\u5316\u4e3aFeCl3\u548cFeO\u3002\u53cd\u5e94\u673a\u5236\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    2aclo3 + 4fe\u21922fel3 + 2feo + 3o2\u2191\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    Fe + 2hcl\u2192FeCl2 + H2\u2191<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    FeCl2 + Cl2\u2192FeCl3<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    Fe + 2fecl3\u21923fecl2<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    FeCl2 + 2hcl\u2192FeCl3 + H2\u2191\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    FeCl3 + 3h2o\u2192Fe(OH)3\u2193+ 3hcl<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    Fe(OH)3 + 3hcl\u2192FeCl3 + 3h2o<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    Fe(OH)3 + 3hcl\u2192FeCl3 + 3h2o<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    Fe(OH)3 + 3hcl\u2192FeCl3 + 3h2o<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    Fe(OH)3 + 3hcl\u2192FeCl3 + 3h2o<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    Fe(OH)3 + 3hcl\u2192FeCl3 + 3h2o<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    Fe(OH)3 + 3hcl\u2192FeCl3 + 3h2o<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    Fe(OH)3 + 3hcl\u2192FeCl3 + 3h2o<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    Fe(OH)3 + 3hcl\u2192FeCl3 + 3h2o<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    Fe(OH)3 + 3hcl\u2192FeCl3 + 3h2o<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    Fe(OH)3 + 3hcl\u2192FeCl3 + 3h2o<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    Fe\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\u548c\u94c1\u53cd\u5e94<\/h2>\n

<\/p>\n

    3\u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\u548c\u94c1\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u5206\u6790<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u6c2f\u9178\u94a0(aClO3)\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4e8e\u6d88\u6bd2\u3001\u6f02\u767d\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u751f\u4ea7\u7b49\u3002\u94c1\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\uff0c\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\u4e5f\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u672c\u6587\u63a2\u8ba8\u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\u548c\u94c1\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u5176\u53cd\u5e94\u539f\u7406\u3001\u4ea7\u7269\u548c\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u7b7e:\u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\uff0c\u94c1\uff0c\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u3002<\/p>\n

3<\/p>\n

    \u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\u662f\u767d\u8272\u56fa\u4f53\uff0c\u6709\u5f88\u5f3a\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u6027\u3002\u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\u5728\u6c34\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u79bb\u51fa\u94a0\u79bb\u5b50(a+)\u548c\u6c2f\u79bb\u5b50(clo3-)\u3002\u6c2f\u9178\u6839\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u6027\u5f88\u5f3a\uff0c\u80fd\u6c27\u5316\u5f88\u591a\u91d1\u5c5e\u548c\u975e\u91d1\u5c5e\u7269\u8d28\u3002<\/p>\n

3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u7b7e:\u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\uff0c\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u6c27\u5316\u6027\uff0c\u6c2f\u9178\u6839\u3002<\/p>\n

3<\/p>\n

    \u94c1\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u94c1\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u5bfc\u7535\u6027\u3001\u5bfc\u70ed\u6027\u548c\u5ef6\u5c55\u6027\u7684\u8fc7\u6e21\u91d1\u5c5e\u3002\u5728\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\uff0c\u94c1\u6709+2\u548c+3\u4e24\u79cd\u6c27\u5316\u6570\u3002\u5728\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u4e2d\uff0c\u94c1\u901a\u5e38\u88ab\u6c27\u5316\u4e3a+3\u4ef7\u3002<\/p>\n

3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u7b7e:\u94c1\uff0c\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u6c27\u5316\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u3002<\/p>\n

3<\/p>\n

    \u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\u548c\u94c1\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u539f\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\u548c\u94c1\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6c27\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u94c1\u88ab\u6c27\u5316\u4e3a+3\u4ef7\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u88ab\u8fd8\u539f\u3002\u53cd\u5e94\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    6fe + 3aclo3 + 6h2o\u21922fe2o3 + 3acl + 6h2o<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u94c1\u88ab\u8fd8\u539f\u4e3a\u6c27\u5316\u94c1(Fe2O3)\uff0c\u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\u88ab\u8fd8\u539f\u4e3a\u6c2f\u5316\u94a0(aCl)\u3002<\/p>\n

3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u7b7e:\u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\uff0c\u94c1\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n

3<\/p>\n

    \u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\u548c\u751f\u6210\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\u548c\u94c1\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u901a\u5e38\u5448\u9178\u6027\u6216\u4e2d\u6027\u3002\u9178\u6027\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u5feb\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u751f\u6210\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u548c\u6c2f\u5316\u94a0\u3002\u4e2d\u6027\u65f6\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u8f83\u6162\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u7269\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u542b\u6709\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\u5f71\u54cd\u751f\u6210\u7269\u7684\u5f62\u6001\u548c\u7eaf\u5ea6\u3002\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u8c03\u6574\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\u5f97\u5230\u9700\u8981\u7684\u4ea7\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n

3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u7b7e:\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ea7\u7269\uff0c\u9178\u6027\uff0c\u4e2d\u6027\uff0c\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\uff0c\u6c2f\u5316\u94a0\u3002<\/p>\n

3<\/p>\n

    \u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\u548c\u94c1\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5de5\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u989c\u6599\u7684\u914d\u5236:\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u662f\u6d82\u6599\uff0c\u5851\u6599\uff0c\u6a61\u80f6\u7b49\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u989c\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u6c2f\u5316\u94a0\u7684\u5236\u5907:\u6c2f\u5316\u94a0\u662f\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5316\u5de5\u539f\u6599\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u98df\u54c1\u3001\u533b\u836f\u3001\u5316\u5de5\u7b49\u884c\u4e1a\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u91d1\u5c5e\u8868\u9762\u5904\u7406:\u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\u4e0e\u94c1\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u91d1\u5c5e\u8868\u9762\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u91d1\u5c5e\u7684\u8010\u8150\u8680\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u7b7e:\u5b9e\u7528\uff0c\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u989c\u6599\uff0c\u6c2f\u5316\u94a0\uff0c\u91d1\u5c5e\u8868\u9762\u5904\u7406<\/p>\n

3<\/p>\n

    \u603b\u7ed3\u4e00\u4e0b<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\u548c\u94c1\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u5178\u578b\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u6574\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u5230\u6240\u9700\u7684\u4ea7\u7269\uff0c\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\u8d77\u7740\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\u548c\u94c1\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u539f\u7406\u548c\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u5229\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4e3a\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u505a\u51fa\u8d21\u732e\u3002<\/p>\n

3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u7b7e:\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u53d1\u5c55<\/p>\n

\u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\u548c\u94c1\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f<\/h2>\n

<\/p>\n

    3\u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\u548c\u94c1\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u5206\u6790<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u6c2f\u9178\u94a0(aClO)\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6d88\u6bd2\u548c\u6f02\u767d\u7b49\u3002\u5728\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\uff0c\u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\u548c\u94c1(Fe)\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u88ab\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u9610\u660e\u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\u548c\u94c1\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\uff0c\u5e76\u63a2\u7d22\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u539f\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n

3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u7b7e:\u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\uff0c\u94c1\uff0c\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f<\/p>\n

3<\/p>\n

    \u4e00\u3001\u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\u548c\u94c1\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u80cc\u666f<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5f3a\u6c27\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u5728\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u9ad8\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u3002\u94c1\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53d8\u4ef7\u91d1\u5c5e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u6c27\u5316\u5242\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u5f62\u6210\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4ef7\u6001\u3002\u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\u548c\u94c1\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u5229\u7528\u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u6027\uff0c\u5c06\u94c1\u6c27\u5316\u4e3a\u9ad8\u4ef7\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n

3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u7b7e:\u6c27\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u53d8\u4ef7\u91d1\u5c5e\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u80cc\u666f<\/p>\n

3<\/p>\n

    \u4e8c\u3001\u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\u548c\u94c1\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\u548c\u94c1\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    [6ext{aClO} + 4ext{Fe} + 3ext{H}_2ext{O} rightarrow 4ext{Fe(OH)}_3 + 6ext{aCl} + 3ext{H}_2ext{O}]<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u8be5\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5728\u8be5\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\u88ab\u8fd8\u539f\u4e3a\u6c2f\u5316\u94a0(aCl)\uff0c\u94c1\u88ab\u6c27\u5316\u4e3a\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1(Fe(OH)_3)\u3002\u8be5\u53cd\u5e94\u8fd8\u4f1a\u751f\u6210\u6c34(h_2o)\u3002<\/p>\n

3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u7b7e:\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u7269\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n

3<\/p>\n

    \u4e09\u3001\u53cd\u5e94\u673a\u6784\u5206\u6790<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\u548c\u94c1\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\uff0c\u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6c27\u5316\u5242\u5c06\u94c1\u6c27\u5316\u4e3a\u6602\u8d35\u7684\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u3002\u53cd\u5e94\u673a\u5236\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    1.\u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\u4e2d\u7684\u6c2f\u7531+1\u4ef7\u8fd8\u539f\u4e3a-1\u4ef7\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u6c2f\u5316\u94a0\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    2.\u94c1\u4ece0\u4ef7\u6c27\u5316\u4e3a+3\u4ef7\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u751f\u6210\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    3.\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u5728\u6c34\u4e2d\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5206\u89e3\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u6c89\u6dc0\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n

3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u7b7e:\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u673a\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n

3<\/p>\n

    \u56db\u3001\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\u548c\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u7d20<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\u548c\u94c1\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u53d7\u5230\u591a\u79cd\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u53cd\u5e94\u6e29\u5ea6\u3001\u53cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u53cd\u5e94\u7269\u6d53\u5ea6\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

3<\/p>\n

    1.\u53cd\u5e94\u6e29\u5ea6:\u6e29\u5ea6\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u8d8a\u5feb\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6e29\u5ea6\u8fc7\u9ad8\u7684\u8bdd\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u526f\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n

3<\/p>\n

    2.\u53cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4:\u53cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u8d8a\u957f\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u8f6c\u5316\u7387\u8d8a\u9ad8\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u53cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u8fc7\u957f\uff0c\u5c31\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u526f\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n

3<\/p>\n

    3.\u53cd\u5e94\u7269\u6d53\u5ea6:\u53cd\u5e94\u7269\u6d53\u5ea6\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u8d8a\u5feb\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6d53\u5ea6\u8fc7\u9ad8\u7684\u8bdd\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u526f\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n

3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u7b7e:\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u7d20<\/p>\n

3<\/p>\n

    \u4e94\u3001\u603b\u7ed3\u3002<\/p>\n

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3<\/p>\n

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