{"id":14401,"date":"2024-10-13T02:10:13","date_gmt":"2024-10-12T18:10:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.meiqiyj.com\/?p=14401"},"modified":"2024-10-13T02:10:13","modified_gmt":"2024-10-12T18:10:13","slug":"%e7%a1%85%e9%93%81%e7%b2%89%e5%88%b6%e6%b0%a2%e5%8c%96%e5%ad%a6%e5%bc%8f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.meiqiyj.com\/newcenter\/frtfnews\/14401.html","title":{"rendered":"\u7845\u94c1\u7c89\u5236\u6c22\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u7845\u94c1\u7c89\u5236\u6c22\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u76ee\u5f55<\/p>\n

\u7845\u94c1\u7c89\u5236\u6c22\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f<\/a><\/p>\n

\u7845\u94c1\u7c89<\/a><\/p>\n

\u5236\u53d6\u7eaf\u7845\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f<\/a><\/p>\n

\u7845\u94c1\u7c89\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94a0\u52a0\u6c34\u505a\u6c22\u6c14\u6bd4\u4f8b<\/a><\/p>\n

\u7845\u94c1\u7c89\u5236\u6c22\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f<\/h2>\n

<\/p>\n

    \u7845\u94c1\u7c89\u5236\u6c22\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\uff0c\u7845\uff08Si\uff09\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94a0\uff08NaOH\uff09\u5728\u65e0\u6c34\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u53cd\u5e94\u751f\u6210\u6c22\uff08H2\uff09\u3002\u5316\u5b66\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    [\\\\ \\\\ \\\\ \\\\ \\\\ \\\\ \\\\ \\\\ text {si} + 2 text; naoh} + \\\\ \\\\ \\\\ \\\\ \\\\ \\\\ \\\\ \\\\ text {h} _ text o} {2 \\\\ \\\\ \\\\ \\\\ \\\\ \\\\ \\\\ \\\\ rightarrow \\\\ \\\\text; dna} _ 2 \\\\ \\\\ \\\\ \\\\ text; sio} _ 3 + 2 \\\\ \\\\ \\\\ \\\\ text {h} _ 2 \\\\ \\\\ \\\\ \\\\]\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\uff0c\u7845\uff08Si\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8fd8\u539f\u5242\uff0c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94a0\uff08NaOH\uff09\u548c\u6c34\uff08H2O\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6c27\u5316\u5242\u5171\u540c\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u7845\u9178\u94a0\uff08Na2SiO3\uff09\u548c\u6c22\uff08H2\uff09\u3002\u8be5\u53cd\u5e94\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u65e0\u6c34\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u52a0\u70ed\u4ee5\u4fc3\u8fdb\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u4f1a\u52a0\u5165\u5e72\u71e5\u7684Ca(OH)2\u6765\u63d0\u9ad8\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7845\u94c1\u7c89<\/h2>\n

<\/p>\n

    3\u8f7b\u94c1\u7c89\uff1a\u51b6\u91d1\u5de5\u4e1a\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u7845\u94c1\u7c89\u4f5c\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u51b6\u91d1\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u94a2\u3001\u94f8\u9020\u3001\u94c1\u5408\u91d1\u751f\u4ea7\u7b49\u4f17\u591a\u9886\u57df\u3002\u672c\u6587\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u7845\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u7528\u9014\u3001\u4f5c\u7528\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u8f7b\u94c1\u7c89\uff0c\u51b6\u91d1\u5de5\u4e1a\uff0c\u5e94\u7528<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u8f7b\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u5236\u5907\u548c\u7279\u6027<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u7845\u94c1\u7c89\u662f\u5c06\u7531\u94c1\u548c\u7845\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u94c1\u5408\u91d1\u78e8\u6210\u7c89\u672b\u72b6\u3002\u5316\u5b66\u6210\u5206\u4e2d\uff0c\u7845\u7684\u542b\u91cf\u901a\u5e38\u572875%\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u78b3\u542b\u91cf\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u4f4e\u3002\u7845\u94c1\u7c89\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u8131\u6c27\u3001\u8fd8\u539f\u6027\u548c\u8010\u70ed\u6027\uff0c\u662f\u51b6\u91d1\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e2d\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u8f7b\u94c1\u7c89\uff0c\u5236\u9020\uff0c\u7279\u6027<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u94c1\u7c89\u5728\u94a2\u94c1\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u5728\u70bc\u94a2\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u7845\u94c1\u7c89\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4f5c\u8131\u6c27\u5242\u548c\u5408\u91d1\u5242\u3002\u7845\u94c1\u7c89\u4e0e\u6c27\u53cd\u5e94\u751f\u6210\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u7845\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u94a2\u4e2d\u7684\u6c27\u542b\u91cf\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u94a2\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u7845\u94c1\u7c89\u53ef\u63d0\u9ad8\u94a2\u7684\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3001\u786c\u5ea6\u548c\u5f39\u6027\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u4f4e\u5408\u91d1\u7ed3\u6784\u94a2\u3001\u5408\u6210\u94a2\u3001\u5f39\u7c27\u94a2\u3001\u8f74\u627f\u94a2\u3001\u8010\u70ed\u94a2\u548c\u7535\u5de5\u7845\u94a2\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u7845\u94c1\u7c89\uff0c\u94a2\u94c1\u5de5\u4e1a\uff0c\u8131\u6c27\u5242<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u94c1\u7c89\u5728\u94f8\u9020\u4e1a\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u5728\u94f8\u9020\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4f5c\u80b2\u79cd\u5242\u548c\u7403\u5316\u5242\u3002\u5411\u94f8\u94c1\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u7845\u94c1\u7c89\u53ef\u9632\u6b62\u94c1\u4e2d\u78b3\u5316\u7269\u7684\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u77f3\u58a8\u6c89\u6dc0\u548c\u7403\u5316\uff0c\u6539\u5584\u94f8\u94c1\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u7845\u94c1\u7c89\u662f\u751f\u4ea7\u7403\u58a8\u94f8\u94c1\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u57f9\u517b\u5242\u548c\u7403\u5316\u5242\u3002<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u8f7b\u94c1\u7c89\uff0c\u94f8\u9020\u5de5\u4e1a\uff0c\u57f9\u517b\u5242<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u94c1\u7c89\u5728\u94c1\u5408\u91d1\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u5728\u94c1\u5408\u91d1\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\uff0c\u7845\u94c1\u7c89\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4f5c\u8fd8\u539f\u5242\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u7845\u4e0e\u6c27\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u4eb2\u548c\u6027\u5927\uff0c\u9ad8\u7845\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u78b3\u542b\u91cf\u975e\u5e38\u4f4e\uff0c\u9ad8\u7845\u94c1\u7c89\uff08\u6216\u7845\u5408\u91d1\uff09\u662f\u751f\u4ea7\u4f4e\u78b3\u94c1\u5408\u91d1\u7684\u94c1\u5408\u91d1\u884c\u4e1a\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u8fd8\u539f\u5242\u3002<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u8f7b\u94c1\u7c89\uff0c\u94c1\u5408\u91d1\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u8fd8\u539f\u5242<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u4e5f\u7528\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u884c\u4e1a\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u94c1\u7c89\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u51b6\u91d1\u5de5\u4e1a\uff0c\u4e5f\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u5de5\u4e1a\u9886\u57df\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u9009\u77ff\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u7845\u94c1\u7c89\u53ef\u7528\u4f5c\u6d6e\u76f8\uff1b\u5728\u710a\u6761\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u710a\u6761\u6d82\u6599\uff1b\u5316\u5b66\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6709\u673a\u7845\u7b49\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u3002<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u7845\u94c1\u7c89\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u884c\u4e1a\uff0c\u5e94\u7528<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u8f7b\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u672a\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u968f\u7740\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u6b65\u548c\u5de5\u4e1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u7845\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df\u5c06\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5e7f\u6cdb\u3002\u9884\u8ba1\u4eca\u540e\u7845\u94c1\u7c89\u5728\u51b6\u91d1\u3001\u94f8\u9020\u3001\u94c1\u5408\u91d1\u751f\u4ea7\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u5c06\u7ee7\u7eed\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u5e02\u573a\u524d\u666f\u5e7f\u9614\u3002<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u8f7b\u94c1\u7c89\uff0c\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u5e02\u573a<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u603b\u7ed3\u4e00\u4e0b<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u7845\u94c1\u7c89\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u51b6\u91d1\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5728\u70bc\u94a2\u3001\u94f8\u9020\u3001\u94c1\u5408\u91d1\u751f\u4ea7\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u968f\u7740\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u6b65\u548c\u5de5\u4e1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u7845\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5e7f\u9614\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u7845\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u7279\u6027\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u8f7b\u94c1\u7c89\uff0c\u5e94\u7528<\/p>\n

\u5236\u53d6\u7eaf\u7845\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f<\/h2>\n

<\/p>\n

    3\u7eaf\u7845\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\uff1a\u4ece\u539f\u6599\u5230\u9ad8\u7eaf\u7845\u7684\u8f6c\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u968f\u7740\u6280\u672f\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u7845\u4f5c\u4e3a\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5173\u952e\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u5bf9\u7eaf\u5ea6\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u9ad8\u3002\u672c\u6587\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u5236\u9020\u7eaf\u7845\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ece\u539f\u6599\u5230\u9ad8\u7eaf\u7845\u7684\u8f6c\u6362\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u4ee5\u7eaf\u7845\uff0c\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\uff0c\u7845\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u4e00\u3001\u539f\u6599\u51c6\u5907\uff1a\u77f3\u82f1\u7802\u548c\u7126\u70ad<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u7eaf\u7845\u7684\u539f\u6599\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u77f3\u82f1\u7802\u548c\u7126\u70ad\u3002\u77f3\u82f1\u7802\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u5206\u662f\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u7845\uff08SiO2\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u7126\u70ad\u662f\u5c06\u7164\u70ad\u5728\u7f3a\u6c27\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\u5e72\u998f\u800c\u6210\u7684\u78b3\u8d28\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u51c6\uff1a\u77f3\u82f1\u7802\uff0c\u7126\u70ad\uff0c\u539f\u6599\u51c6\u5907<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u4e8c\u3001\u7c97\u7845\u7684\u5236\u5907\uff1aSiO2\u548cC\u7684\u53cd\u5e94<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u77f3\u82f1\u7802\u548c\u7126\u70ad\u53d1\u751f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u7c97\u7845\u548c\u4e00\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u3002\u8be5\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    SiO2 + 2c\u2192Si + 2co\u2191<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u8be5\u53cd\u5e94\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u7535\u5f27\u7089\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u6e29\u5ea6\u7ea6\u4e3a2000\u2103\u3002<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u7c97\u7845\uff0cSiO2\uff0c C\uff0c\u7535\u5f27\u7089<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u4e09\u3001\u7c97\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u7845\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u56db\u6c2f\u5316\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u7845\uff1aSi\u548cCl2\u7684\u53cd\u5e94<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u7c97\u7845\u542b\u6709\u6742\u8d28\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7eaf\u5316\u3002\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u7845\u548c\u6c2f\u6c14\u52a0\u70ed\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u56db\u6c2f\u5316\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u7845\uff08SiCl4\uff09\u3002\u8be5\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    Si + 2cl2\u2192SiCl4<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u8be5\u53cd\u5e94\u901a\u5e38\u5728500\u2103\u5de6\u53f3\u7684\u9ad8\u6e29\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u56db\u6c2f\u5316\u7845\uff0cSi, Cl2\uff0c\u70ed<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u56db\u3001\u56db\u6c2f\u5316\u7845\u5230\u9ad8\u7eaf\u5ea6\u7845\u7684\u8f6c\u5316\uff1aSiCl4\u548cH2\u7684\u53cd\u5e94<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u56db\u6c2f\u5316\u7845\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u4e0b\u4e0e\u6c22\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u9ad8\u7eaf\u5ea6\u7845\u548c\u6c2f\u5316\u6c22\u3002\u8be5\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    icl4 + 2h2\u2192Si + 4hcl<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u8be5\u53cd\u5e94\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u7535\u7089\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u6e29\u5ea6\u7ea6\u4e3a1100\u2103\u3002<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u9ad8\u7eaf\u5ea6\u7845\uff0cSiCl4, H2\uff0c\u7535\u7089<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u4e94\u3001\u533a\u57df\u7194\u5316\u6cd5\u7684\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u70bc<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u8be5\u53cd\u5e94\u4ea7\u751f\u9ad8\u7eaf\u5ea6\u7845\u4e3a\u4e86\u6ee1\u8db3\u66f4\u9ad8\u7eaf\u5ea6\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u91c7\u7528\u533a\u57df\u7194\u5316\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u7eaf\u5316\u3002\u5c06\u7845\u68d2\u52a0\u70ed\u81f3\u7194\u5316\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u5728\u533a\u57df\u7194\u5316\u7089\u4e2d\u53bb\u9664\u6742\u8d28\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u9ad8\u7eaf\u5ea6\u7845\u3002<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u533a\u57df\u7194\u5316\u6cd5\uff0c\u9ad8\u7eaf\u5ea6\u7845\uff0c\u7eaf\u5316<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u603b\u7ed3\u4e00\u4e0b<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u5236\u5907\u7eaf\u7845\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u6d89\u53ca\u591a\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u539f\u6599\u7684\u5236\u5907\uff0c\u7c97\u7845\u7684\u5236\u5907\uff0c\u7c97\u7845\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u56db\u6c2f\u5316\u7845\uff0c\u56db\u6c2f\u5316\u7845\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u9ad8\u7eaf\u5ea6\u7845\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u533a\u57df\u7194\u5316\u6cd5\u7684\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7eaf\u5316\u3002\u5e94\u3002\u7531\u6b64\uff0c\u53ef\u5c06\u77f3\u82f1\u3001\u7126\u70ad\u7b49\u539f\u6599\u5236\u6210\u9ad8\u7eaf\u5ea6\u7845\uff0c\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6750\u6599\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u4ee5\u7eaf\u7845\uff0c\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\uff0c\u9ad8\u7eaf\u7845<\/p>\n

\u7845\u94c1\u7c89\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94a0\u52a0\u6c34\u505a\u6c22\u6c14\u6bd4\u4f8b<\/h2>\n

<\/p>\n

    3\u8003\u8651\u7845\u94c1\u7c89\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94a0\u52a0\u6c34\u751f\u6210\u6c22\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u968f\u7740\u6c22\u5de5\u4e1a\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u6c22\u7684\u5236\u5907\u65b9\u6cd5\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u7814\u7a76\u70ed\u70b9\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u5728\u7845\u94c1\u7c89\u4e2d\u52a0\u5165\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94a0\u5236\u6c22\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u539f\u6599\u5bb9\u6613\u83b7\u5f97\u3001\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\u800c\u5907\u53d7\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u672c\u8bba\u6587\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86\u7845\u94c1\u7c89\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94a0\u52a0\u6c34\u5236\u6c22\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u6bd4\u4f8b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u6c34\u7684\u6dfb\u52a0\u91cf\u5bf9\u6c22\u4ea7\u7387\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u7845\u94c1\u7c89\u4e0e\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94a0\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u539f\u7406<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u7845\u94c1\u7c89\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94a0\u52a0\u6c34\u5236\u6c22\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u539f\u7406\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a\u7845\u94c1\u7c89\u4e2d\u7684\u7845\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94a0\u5728\u6c34\u4e2d\u53cd\u5e94\u751f\u6210\u7845\u9178\u94a0\u548c\u6c22\u3002\u53cd\u5e94\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e3aSi + 2aoh + 2h2o\u2192a2SiO3 + 2h2\u2191\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4ee5\u7845\u4e3a\u8fd8\u539f\u5242\u3001\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94a0\u4e3a\u6c27\u5316\u5242\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u4e8c\u3001\u7845\u94c1\u7c89\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94a0\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u6bd4\u4f8b<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u4e3a\u4e86\u786e\u5b9a\u7845\u94c1\u7c89\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94a0\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u6bd4\u4f8b\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5404\u79cd\u5b9e\u9a8c\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u7c89\u7845\u94c1\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94a0\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u6bd4\u4e3a1\u6bd42\u65f6\uff0c\u6c22\u7684\u4ea7\u7387\u6700\u9ad8\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6bd4\u4f8b\u4e0b\uff0c\u7845\u94c1\u7c89\u4e2d\u7684\u7845\u4e0e\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94a0\u5f88\u597d\u5730\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4ee5\u6700\u5feb\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u751f\u6210\u6c22\u3002<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u4e09\u3001\u6c34\u7684\u6dfb\u52a0\u91cf\u5bf9\u4ea7\u6c22\u7387\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u5728\u7845\u94c1\u7c89\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94a0\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\uff0c\u6c34\u7684\u6dfb\u52a0\u91cf\u5bf9\u4ea7\u6c22\u7387\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5f53\u6c34\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u662f\u7845\u94c1\u7c89\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94a0\u7684\u4e24\u500d\u65f6\uff0c\u6c22\u6c14\u7684\u4ea7\u7387\u6700\u9ad8\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u9002\u91cf\u7684\u6c34\u4f1a\u4fc3\u8fdb\u7845\u94c1\u7c89\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94a0\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u6c22\u6c14\u7684\u6eb6\u89e3\uff1f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e86\u805a\u96c6\u3002<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u56db\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u5206\u6790<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u7ed3\u679c\u5f97\u51fa\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7ed3\u8bba\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u7845\u94c1\u7c89\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94a0\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u8d28\u91cf\u6bd4\u4e3a1:2\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u6c34\u7684\u6dfb\u52a0\u91cf\u662f\u7845\u94c1\u7c89\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94a0\u7684\u4e24\u500d\u4e3a\u5b9c\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u5728\u53cd\u5e94\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6e29\u5ea6\u5bf9\u6c22\u6c14\u7684\u4ea7\u7387\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u9002\u5b9c\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\u4e3a60-80\u2103\u3002<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u4e94\u3001\u7ed3\u8bba\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u5728\u672c\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7845\u94c1\u7c89\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94a0\u52a0\u6c34\u751f\u6210\u6c22\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u786e\u5b9a\u4e86\u6700\u4f73\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u6bd4\u7387\u548c\u6c34\u7684\u6dfb\u52a0\u91cf\u3002\u8fd9\u4e3a\u6c22\u80fd\u5de5\u4e1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7406\u8bba\u4f9d\u636e\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u964d\u4f4e\u6c22\u80fd\u5236\u5907\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6c22\u80fd\u5de5\u4e1a\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u516d\u3001\u5c55\u671b<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u672a\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003\u8651\uff1a<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u4f18\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6c22\u7684\u4ea7\u7387\u548c\u7eaf\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u5f00\u53d1\u65b0\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u6d3b\u5316\u80fd\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

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    <\/p>\n

    \u5e0c\u671b\u901a\u8fc7\u672c\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4e3a\u6c22\u80fd\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u76ca\u7684\u53c2\u8003\uff0c\u4e3a\u6211\u56fd\u6c22\u80fd\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7684\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u505a\u51fa\u8d21\u732e\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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